Coin collecting, or numismatics, is a hobby that combines history, art, and the excitement of the hunt. Many collectors dream of observing rare and valuable coins, and some of these treasures are worth millions of dollars due to their historical significance, rarity, and unique stories.
Here are eight old coins that every coin collector wants to add to their collection.
Table of Contents
1909-S V.D.B. Lincoln Cent
The 1909-S V.D.B. Lincoln Cent is one of the most famous and sought-after American coins. It was the first year of the Lincoln Cent, designed by Victor David Brenner. The initials “V.D.B.” were prominently displayed on the reverse but were quickly removed after public criticism.
- Mint Mark: San Francisco (S)
- Mintage: 484,000
- Value: Tens of thousands of dollars in high grades
Because of its low mintage and historical importance, this coin is a prized possession for collectors. Even worn examples hold significant value.
1913 Liberty Head Nickel
The 1913 Liberty Head Nickel is one of the most mysterious and valuable coins in U.S. history. Only five were ever made, and they were not officially authorized by the U.S. Mint. The coins were virtually unknown until they appeared at a 1920 American Numismatic Association meeting.
- Mint Mark: None (Philadelphia)
- Mintage: 5
- Value: Over $5 million
Each of the five known specimens has a unique history. Their extreme rarity and fascinating backstory make them among the most desirable coins ever struck.
1943 Copper Penny
During World War II, the U.S. Mint switched from copper pennies to zinc-coated steel to save copper for the war effort. However, some leftover copper planchets from 1942 were mistakenly used in 1943, creating one of the most famous error coins.
- Mint Mark: Various (Philadelphia, Denver, San Francisco)
- Mintage: Estimated 40
- Value: Up to $200,000
These rare pennies have been found in pocket change, making them a dream find for collectors.
1794 Flowing Hair Silver Dollar
The 1794 Flowing Hair Silver Dollar is believed to be the first silver dollar ever struck by the U.S. Mint. The coin features an image of Lady Liberty with flowing hair on one side and a small eagle on the reverse.
- Mint Mark: None (Philadelphia)
- Mintage: 1,750
- Value: Over $10 million
Because of its historical significance and extreme rarity, this coin is one of the most valuable ever sold. A specimen set a world record at auction in 2013.
1804 Silver Dollar
Known as “The King of American Coins,” the 1804 Silver Dollar was actually struck in the 1830s as a diplomatic gift. Only 15 examples are known, divided into three different classes, with Class I being the most valuable.
- Mint Mark: None (Philadelphia)
- Mintage: 15
- Value: Millions of dollars
These coins are highly sought after due to their history, rarity, and prestige. They remain one of the most famous coins in the world.
1893-S Morgan Silver Dollar
The Morgan Silver Dollar series is beloved by collectors, and the 1893-S is the rarest and most valuable.
- Mint Mark: San Francisco (S)
- Mintage: 100,000
- Value: Hundreds of thousands of dollars in high grades
Finding one in excellent condition is nearly impossible, which makes this coin a key date for any Morgan Dollar collection.
1870-S Seated Liberty Dollar
The 1870-S Seated Liberty Dollar is one of the rarest coins in American history. It was supposedly minted for placement in the cornerstone of the new San Francisco Mint building, but a few somehow made it into private collections.
- Mint Mark: San Francisco (S)
- Mintage: Unknown (extremely low)
- Value: Over $1 million
Its rarity and connection to the San Francisco Mint’s history make it highly valuable.
1916 Standing Liberty Quarter
The 1916 Standing Liberty Quarter introduced a new design featuring Lady Liberty in a standing defensive pose.
- Mint Mark: None (Philadelphia)
- Mintage: 52,000
- Value: Tens of thousands of dollars in high grades
The original design featured a bare-breasted Liberty, which caused controversy and was later modified. Because of its low mintage and historical significance, this coin is highly prized by collectors.
These old coins are among the most valuable and sought-after in the world. If you ever come across one, you might be holding a fortune in your hands.
FAQs
What is the rarest U.S. coin?
The 1913 Liberty Head Nickel and 1804 Silver Dollar are among the rarest.
Why is the 1943 copper penny valuable?
Most 1943 pennies were steel, but a few copper ones were struck by mistake.
How can I tell if my old coin is valuable?
Check the date, mintmark, condition, and any unique errors or features.
What is the most expensive coin ever sold?
The 1794 Flowing Hair Silver Dollar sold for over $10 million in 2013.
Where can I sell rare coins?
You can sell rare coins at coin auctions, online marketplaces, or coin dealers.
